Education and Opportunity for Rural Students and Communities

Why Rural Matters

 

A Report from the Rural School & Community Trust

November 2019

National

NCES: State Education Practices

Why Rural Leadership Matters

Rural leadership matters because rural schools serve more than 9 million students nationwide—nearly one in five learners—and their success shapes the future of entire regions. Rural districts educate a higher percentage of low‑income students, multilingual learners, and Indigenous youth than most urban systems, yet they consistently deliver strong student‑teacher relationships, safe learning environments, and high levels of community trust. These strengths are not accidental; they are the result of committed, visionary rural leaders who ensure every student is known, supported, and challenged.

Rural leadership matters because rural principals and superintendents carry responsibilities unmatched in any other setting. They lead instruction, manage operations, build partnerships, support staff, and serve as the public face of their communities—all while navigating limited resources and vast geographic distances. Their ability to innovate within constraints is one of the most powerful drivers of educational progress in the country. When rural leaders succeed, entire communities benefit.

washington

WSU Rural Education Center

Why Rural Matters National

Rural schools are places of deep connection, resilience, and possibility. Across the country, they anchor communities where relationships run strong and every student is known by name, strength, and story. In 2025–2026, rural districts continue to demonstrate that when educators, families, and communities work together, students thrive—regardless of geography. Rural schools are not simply educational institutions; they are the heart of their communities, shaping the future of regions that feed the nation, power its industries, and preserve its cultural heritage.

The Rural Alliance believes that rural students deserve the same opportunities as any student in the nation, without having to leave the communities they love. Yet the Why Rural Matters report reminds us that rural districts often face the greatest challenges with the fewest resources. Even so, rural educators continue to innovate—expanding career pathways, integrating new technologies, and building partnerships that open doors for students who might otherwise be overlooked. Their work reflects a powerful truth: rural communities are not defined by scarcity, but by strength, creativity, and a deep commitment to their young people.

Rural matters because the nation’s future depends on the success of its rural regions. It matters because equity requires that every student, in every zip code, has access to rigorous learning, modern tools, and meaningful pathways to college, career, and life. It matters because rural communities contribute immeasurably to the nation’s economy, culture, and identity. When rural students succeed, the entire country moves forward.

Why Rural Matters Washington State

Rural Washington is a place of extraordinary diversity, innovation, and community pride. From the Palouse to the Okanogan Highlands, from the Yakima Valley to the Northeast forests, rural regions shape the identity and economic vitality of the entire state. In 2025–2026, rural schools remain central to Washington’s future, serving as hubs of connection and opportunity where students are supported by educators who know them deeply and believe in their potential.

The Rural Alliance is grounded in the belief that rural students deserve access to the same high‑quality learning experiences as any student in Washington. The Why Rural Matters report highlights the unique strengths of rural schools—strong relationships, community engagement, and a commitment to every child’s success—while also underscoring the persistent inequities rural districts face. Yet rural educators continue to lead with creativity and determination, expanding dual‑credit and CTE pathways, integrating technology to bridge distance, and forming partnerships that increase access to opportunity.

Rural Washington matters because the state’s prosperity depends on the health of its rural communities. Agriculture, energy, timber, food processing, and transportation all rely on strong rural talent pipelines. Rural Washington matters because equity demands that geography never determine opportunity. It matters because rural communities contribute to the cultural richness and economic strength of the entire state. When rural students thrive, Washington thrives.